Situated between deep ocean and high mountains, California is home to iconic biodiversity such as the gray wolf, mountain lion, california condor, and bighorn sheep. Most of the state falls within the California Floristic Province, a global biodiversity hotspot. The hotspot is home to endangered trees like the giant sequoia and the coastal redwood — and over 3,500 plant species.
Today, the greatest threat to its forests is catastrophic events such as high severity wildfires — as well as land use conversion for agricultural and residential use. California forests also experience climate-related stressors such as intensifying heat and drought; two statewide drought emergencies have been declared in the last 20 years alone. All of these combine to make them more vulnerable to persistent degradation from evolving threats, including disease and insects — which increase the risk of high-severity wildfires.
California contains 33 million acres of forest land — ⅓ of the state’s total land area.
18 of the state's 20 largest wildfires since 1950 happened in the last two decades.
At least 75% of California’s original habitat has already been lost.
60% of potable water in California is sourced from forested watersheds.
Over 90% of Californians breathe unhealthy levels of one or more air pollutants every year.
California’s forests need active management to improve their health, reduce the risk of major wildfires, increase resilience against pest infestations and disease outbreaks, and protect this beautiful and ecologically priceless region. In addition to restoring fire-damaged lands, reforestation in California benefits native species that are vulnerable to accelerating threats.
The objective of this project was to restore degraded forest lands within the footprint of the 2007 Moonlight Fire. Through strategic reforestation efforts, this work helped address the ecological repercussions of the wildfire — focusing on improving watershed and forest health, revitalizing wildlife habitat, and implementing safeguards to mitigate future climate change impacts. By reestablishing forest ecosystems, the initiative fosters ecological resilience and enhances the overall health and sustainability of the region's natural landscapes.
This project worked to restore sugar pine and other native white pine species, which are plagued by a non-native invasive fungus called white pine blister rust. Disease-resistant seedlings were planted in forest openings to restore sugar pine populations and reforest areas around Lake Tahoe that were damaged by fire. Over half of the planting volunteers were students who learned about forest ecology and fire in the process.
This project reforested areas that were impacted by the 2020 Hog and Sheep fires. These high-severity fires heavily damaged local watersheds and habitat areas. Planting trees helped restore habitat, improve soil stability, and increase carbon sequestration. Seedlings were planted at variable densities depending on slope, aspect, soils, site class, and soil moisture in late winter to early spring.